The occurrence of pain in the middle back, is very common and can occur for a variety of reasons. Such a pain syndrome that is the result of injury to the back, diseases of the musculoskeletal system and internal organs. Therefore, an accurate diagnosis, which depends on the regularity and effectiveness of treatment.
The most likely causes of pain in middle of back
Most often the pain in the middle of the back arise because of disease of the vertebrae and muscles of the spine. But often it can also indicate very serious diseases, including internal bodies, which are often accompanied by fever. Consider the most common reasons for the occurrence of pain in the middle of the back. This:
- Osteochondrosis in the thoracic spine that most often causes pain in the mid back. This disease leads to the development of the intervertebral joints of the degenerative processes that contribute to the destruction of the vertebrae and the appearance of the growths. Osteochondrosis is characterized by frequent spasms in the nerve fibres, causing pain of different degree of severity which occur suddenly and suddenly. If there is a slight lesion of a nerve, the pain may not be very pronounced and only occur during the movement.
- Stretching the back muscles due to sports or excessive physical activity. This pain syndrome is an acute severity, but it is constant and increases with movement.
- Arthritis of the spine. The pain syndrome caused by this disease can sometimes manifest itself so strongly that the person still have the ability to fully straighten the chest, and his body is mostly in a slightly bent position.
- Myositis – an inflammatory process in the skeletal muscle. Pain, syndrome in this case, it is often unilateral in nature, i.e., appears either to the right or to the left. Pain in this disease is not acute, occurring when the body moves during the pressing on the affected area.
- Displacement or damage to the intervertebral disc. These diseases may be acquired or congenital. This leads to a pinch nerve in the body movement that causes pain.
- Scoliosis, which causes the development of unnatural curves of the spine, which also leads to pinch nerves and cause pain. Often the pain with scoliosis is evident especially after the night's sleep.
- Diseases of the internal organs. Is a disease of the heart, in which pain gives, as a rule, in the left back area. People with heart disease, pain, syndrome may also be given in the shoulder or upper limb. If these symptoms are associated with pain directly in the center of the area, that may indicate a myocardial infarction.
- Sick kidneys cause pain and temperature.Kidney disease, which can also cause pain in the middle of the back, often accompanied by high temperature. This means that there is an inflammatory process in the kidneys. If there is severe renal dysfunction, the temperature is greatly increased and also the swelling of the body.In addition, in the middle of the back can suffer from problems with the gallbladder and the gastrointestinal tract. For example, gastric ulcer, the pain radiates to the middle of the back, with the emphasis on the left side or to the middle. But when gallstones pain syndrome, which is collected in the upper right part of the abdomen, and then disappear, then increase. While sometimes there is nausea and vomiting.
- Incorrect posture, caused by weakness of the muscles or improper organization of the workplace. For the first time, bad posture, which shows itself as recurrent pain, and progression of the pathology of the pain becomes regular and much stronger.
- Trauma of the spine.
Diagnosis
Pain in mid-back, it should be considered from multiple experts. This is a cardiologist, the surgeon and gastroenterologist.
On the basis of the patient's complaints, visual examination, a medical history, the doctor prescribes further tests.
Among instrumental diagnostic methods the most commonly ultrasound, x-rays of the spine, electrocardiogram, gastroscopy.
Treatment
If pain in the back, especially in the Central part, caused by fatigue or muscle cramps due to heavy lifting, physical exertion or sports, help massage. Also gentle massage will help to relax muscles and relieve pain, spasm.
In addition, when pain in the muscles, helps taking a hot bath or shower. Also has a good effect of contrast shower. You can use special creams, that helps to relieve muscle spasm.
In order to strengthen the muscles and ligaments in the future, making them more resistant to physical and sports activities, it is necessary to do morning exercises.
If the pain in the middle of the back not associated with injury, physical or sports, then you should compulsorily seek medical help. Because this can mean a more serious back diseases and diseases of the internal organs.
The earlier the diagnosis is made and treated, the better the result will be.
Treatment of pain in mid-back, depending on how the disease became the reason for their appearance.